Carvanserai
Department | Archive |
---|---|
Collection | Byzantine Research Fund |
Reference No. | BRF/01/01/07/249 |
Level | Item |
Place |
Thessalonike |
Dates | 1906-1915 |
Donor/Creator |
George, Mr Walter Sykes |
Scope and Content | Ground plan. Preliminary drawing traced from PL. XXVII in C. Texier, P. Pullan, 'Byzantine Architecture: Examples of Edifices Erected in the East', (London, 1864) and then annotated by W.S. George |
Further information | The Caravanserai was a square or rectangular chamber-building with a large court and, usually, a single portal. The interior walls of the courtyard were equipped with stalls to accommodate merchandise and the visitors’/travellers’ horses. In the Caravanserai of Thessalonike the corridor which surrounded the large court gave access on the ground-floor to chambers provided with chimneys while the stalls were housed in the long two-storey building just opposite the gate. On the three sides of the external façade there was a line of shops. Sultan Amurath II has been identified as its founder however, a closer study of the walling which consists of alternate courses of brick and stone may suggest a date around the 12th c. |