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About the BRF Collection

The Byzantine Research Fund Archive (BRF) is a unique collection of architectural drawings, photographs and notebooks created from the late 19th century to the middle of the 20th century by a small team of British architects trained in the Arts & Crafts tradition whose studies of Byzantium shaped the Byzantine Revival in later years.

The collection contains over 1,500 drawings and 1,000 photographs, numerous notebooks and the corporate records associated with the Byzantine Research and Publication Fund, the original body created in 1907 to support this work. Although the Fund was associated with the BSA from the time it was founded, it was not until 1937 that the BSA formerly took over the property and operation of it. The BRF Archive contains records of Byzantine monuments in Greece, Turkey, Italy, the Near East, Egypt, and Cyprus. In some cases, the collection contains the only record of a monument before its destruction in modern times, the most important example being the church of Hagios Demetrios in Thessalonike which was almost completely destroyed in the Great Fire of 1917 shortly after being recorded by one of the BRF architects, Walter Sykes George. It also contains personal records of the following architects; Robert Weir Schultz, Sidney Howard Barnsley, Walter Sykes George, William Harvey, Harold Swainson, Peter Gus Corbett, and A.H.S (Peter) Megaw. The aspirations of the BRF Archive Project today are to make these materials accessible to a wide range of researchers.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/030], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Panagia church (south transept): Aisle and gallery arcade. The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Great Church - South Transept'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/029], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Panagia church:Capitals (elevations/details). The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Capitals'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/028], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Comparison of Roman and Byzantine details. The drawing is annotated in ink.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/027], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Panagia church (north transept): Gallery window (plan/elevation/details). The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Great Church - Gallery Window North Transept'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/026], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Panagia church: West clerestory window (section/elevation/plan/details of decoration). The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Great Church - Details of West Clerestory Window'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/025], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Panagia church: Marble window fillings (plans/elevations/details). The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Great Church - Details of Original Marble Window Fillings'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/024], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Panagia church: Doorway from south transept to prothesis (sections/elevations/plans). The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Great Church - Doorway from South Transept to Prothesis'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/023], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Panagia church: Inner narthex doorways (plans-elevations-sections). The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Inner Narthex Doorways. It is entitled in ink: 'Great Church'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/022], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Gallery section. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Gallery Between the Small and Great Churches'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/021], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Sections of openings. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Doorway from the North Gallery of Small Church to the Gallery between the Small & Great Churches'.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/020], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Panagia church: Wall arches, Gallery above narthex. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Wall Arches, Gallery above Narthex, Great Church'.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/019], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Church of Hagios Nikolaos: 'Details of Apse Window'. The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Small Church - Details of Apse Window'.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/018], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Church of Hagios Nikolaos - Plan, Elevation and Section of apse. The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Old Church - Apse and Bema'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/017], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Gallery opening between Hagios Nikolaos and Panagia. The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Gallery Opening between the Old and the Great Churches'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/016], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Church of Hagios Nikolaos, Details of nave arcade (elevation, plan). The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Old Church - Details of Nave Arcade'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/015], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Church of Hagios Nikolaos, Section of vault built to replace old narthex vault. The drawing is annotated in ink.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/014], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Church of Hagios Nikolaos, Inner doorways of narthex (jambs, lintels, sections through heads of central and side narthex doors). The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Old Church - Narthex Doors Toward North Transept of Great Church'. It is annotated in ink.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/013], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Church of Hagios Nikolaos, Cross-section. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Cross-Section looking East'.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/012], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Church of Hagios Nikolaos, Cross-section. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Cross-Section looking West'.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/011], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Church of Hagios Nikolaos, Longitudinal section. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Longitudinal Section looking North'.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/010], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Isometric view. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Old Church', 'Baptestery', 'Great Church'.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/009], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Upper row: 'Longitudinal Section through Great Church and Atrium' - Lower row: 'Sections through Great Church and Baptestery', 'Section through Great Church and Baptistery'. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Longitudinal Section through Great Church and Atrium looking South', 'Section through Transepts of Great Church and Baptestery looking East', 'Section through Great Church and Baptestery Narthex'.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/008], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Upper row: Longitudinal section through Old church and Great church - Cross section through Old church and Great church. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'Longitudinal Section through old Church and North Aisle and Transept of Great Church', 'Cross Section through Old Church and the Bema of Great Church', 'West Elevation showing Sections of Dwelling Rooms', ' Longitudinal Section of Baptestery'. Further annotation in pencil survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/007], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Upper row: East elevation - Lower row: North elevation (left), South elevation and Section through Baptistery. The drawing is labelled in ink: 'East Elevation', 'North Elevation' and 'South Elevation and Section through Aisle and Narthex of Baptestery'. Further annotation in ink survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/006], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Reconstructed plans: Plan of the churches (left) - Plan of the galleries (right). The drawing is entitled in ink: 'Reconstructed Plans'. It is labelled in ink: 'A Plan of the Churches (left) - A Plan of the Galleries (right). Further annotation in ink and pencil survives.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/005], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Comparison of plans: the Small church (left) - Church at Bin-Bir-Kilisse, Cappadocia (right). The drawing is annotated in ink.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/004], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Plan of the roofs. The drawing is entitled in ink: 'A Plan of the Roofs'. It is annotated in ink.

Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani) [BRF/01/01/16/001], Panagia Katapoliani (Hekatontapyliani), 1910

Ground plan with the names of the churches and the chapels. This is a preliminary drawing. It is entitled in ink: 'Key to the Names'. It is annotated in ink and in pencil.

Hagia Irene [BRF/01/02/01/005], Hagia Irene, Dec.1909/March1910

Monograms on the capitals. The drawing is labelled: 'South Aisle - South Side of Nave', 'North Aisle - North Side of Nave'. The monograms are numbered in Greek/Arabic characters.

Hagia Irene [BRF/01/02/01/006], Hagia Irene, Dec.1909/March1910

Monograms. This printed drawing is labelled in Greek. Creator unknown.

Hagia Irene [BRF/02/01/14/108], Hagia Irene, 1906-1907?

Distant view. The photograph is annotated in pencil at the back.

Hagios Georgios [BRF/02/01/14/109], Hagios Georgios, 1906-1907?

The synthronon in the east apse. The photograph is annotated in pencil at the back.

Hagios Athanasios [BRF/02/01/10/009], Hagios Athanasios, 1905-1909

View from the west. Further annotation in pencil survives at the back of the photograph.

Hagios Demetrios [BRF/02/01/07/136], Hagios Demetrios, before 1913

New window at west end. The photograph is initialed: 'F.W.H.' in the lower right-hand corner. Further annotation in pencil survives. See also photo no. 02/07/15/03 (BRF no. 02/01/07/176).

Hagios Demetrios [BRF/02/01/07/176], Hagios Demetrios, before 1913 (1907-1909?)

New window at west end. Further annotation in pencil survives at the back of the photograph. See also photo no. 02/06/09/03 (BRF no.02/01/07/136).

City Walls - Towers [BRF/02/01/07/280], City Walls - Towers, before 1913 (1907-1909?)

East walls and angle tower. The photograph is initialed in pencil: 'F.W.H.'. Further annotation in pencil survives at the back.

Hagios Athanasios [BRF/02/01/10/010], Hagios Athanasios, 1905-1909

View from the north. Further annotation in pencil survives at the back of the photograph.

Chalkis Castle [BRF/02/01/03/047], Chalkis Castle, 1910?

Chalkis castle - View of the walls. Further annotation survives at the back of the photograph.

The Citadel [BRF/02/02/02/011], The Citadel, ca. 1913

Citadel and town. This is a Hellenic Society photograph. It is numbered in pencil (H.S. 2301) at the back. Further annotation in pencil survives.

The Citadel [BRF/02/02/02/012], The Citadel, ca. 1913

Interior view. This is a Hellenic Society photograph. It is numbered in pencil (H.S. 2302) at the back. Further annotation in pencil survives.

Loukous Monastery [BRF/02/01/11/006], Loukous Monastery, before 1913

View of other monastic buildings. This is a Hellenic Society photograph. It is numbered (H.S. 2330) in pencil a the back. According to the photographic list of the Hellenic Society J. Penoyre is the donor of the item.

Loukous Monastery [BRF/02/01/11/005], Loukous Monastery, before 1913

View of the church from the south. This is a Hellenic Society photograph. It is numbered (H.S. 2329) in pencil a the back. According to the photographic list of the Hellenic Society J. Penoyre is the donor of the item.

Magoula Bridge [BRF/02/01/14/107], Magoula Bridge, 1906-1907?

View of the bridge. The photograph is initialed in pencil at the back. For a negative of the photo see the Hellenic Society negative lot.

Magoula Bridge [BRF/02/01/14/106], Magoula Bridge, 1906-1907?

View of the bridge. The photograph is initialed in pencil at the back. For a negative of the photo see the Hellenic Society negative lot.

Hagios Athanasios [BRF/02/01/10/011], Hagios Athanasios, 1905-1909

View from the north. Further annotation in pencil survives at the back of the photograph.

Hagios Athanasios [BRF/02/01/10/012], Hagios Athanasios, 1905-1909

View from the north. Further annotation in pencil survives at the back of the photograph.

Hagios Athanasios [BRF/02/01/10/013], Hagios Athanasios, 1905-1909

Closer view of the arcade (north side). Further annotation in pencil survives at the back of the photograph.

Chaladritsa Castle [BRF/02/01/10/014], Chaladritsa Castle, 1905-1909

View of the castle. Further annotation in pencil survives at the back of the photograph.